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Week Ending July 1, 2005

 

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Presidential Determination No. 2005-24 of June 15, 2005

   The President, in the interest of national security, is extending for 6 months limitations set in the Jerusalem Embassy Act of 1995.

   The Act was passed by the Republican congressional majority in 1995 and became the official policy of the US  toward Jerusalem and called for the establishment of the US Embassy for Israel in Jerusalem by May 31, 1999.

   The actual establishment and the obvious delays were made relatively simple by a curious provision that would not allow more than 50 percent of 1999 appropriated State Department funds to be used for acquisition and maintenance of buildings abroad unless the Secretary of State determines and reports to Congress that the US embassy in Jerusalem is opened.  The President was also given the authority to waive that provision for six months in the interest of national security. The Act was not signed by then President Clinton.

   The ‘Congressional findings’ in the Act noted that Jerusalem is, in the opinion of the US government, the capital of Israel but must remain ‘an undivided city in which the rights of every ethnic and religious group are protected. 

The Determination stalls for another six months moving the embassy to Jerusalem.

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